# Tyrannosaurus rex (Tyrannosaurus rex) — DinoLand > Field Journal — free dinosaur encyclopedia: 33 species with photos and video, catalog, ancient world maps (Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous, Gondwana), quiz, and paleontology glossary. ### id=1: Tyrannosaurus rex (Tyrannosaurus rex) - URL: https://www.dinoland.ai/species.html?lang=en&id=1 - Diet: Carnivore - Era: Cretaceous - Period: 68–66 million years ago - Length: 12 m - Weight: ≈8–14 t - Height: 4 m - Speed: 20–25 km/h - Habitat: Wooded savannas, riverine lowlands, and coastal plains - Region: North America (Laramidia) - Discovered: 1902, Barnum Brown, Montana, USA Fact: “Teeth up to 30 cm long—the largest land carnivore of its day.” Description: Tyrannosaurus rex is among the most iconic dinosaurs and the largest known terrestrial carnivore of latest Cretaceous North America. Its deep, reinforced skull and thick, serrated teeth could deliver bone-penetrating bites suited to both predation and intensive bone processing. Although its forelimbs were very small relative to body size, T. rex is inferred to have possessed an acute olfactory system and well-developed stereoscopic vision, traits consistent with an apex carnivore operating across forested coastal plains and seasonally open ground. Features: - Skull lengths approaching 1.5 m rank among the most massive of theropods - Estimated bite forces on the order of tens of thousands of newtons—exceptional for a terrestrial predator - Life spans of roughly 28–30 years documented in growth-series histology Related genera: Tarbosaurus, Alioramus, Daspletosaurus ## Citation Field Journal — Dinosaur Encyclopedia — https://www.dinoland.ai Web: https://www.dinoland.ai/species.html?lang=en&id=1 Index: https://www.dinoland.ai/llms-en.txt